When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission.Heres how it works.

This happens in a dark environment to prevent any light sources from affecting the measured result.

BT.2020 is a standard that has helped inform HDR TV and video development.

TV testing equipment including murideo, portrait displays C6 and leo bodnar

We use Portrait Displays' Calman calibration software to measure brightness on 100 IRE white window patterns

Results are shown inPortrait Displays Calman software.

Again, this is done using our test pattern generator and our colorimeter.

We express the results in a number, where lower is better.

testing process image with Calman measurements and white window on TV

We use Portrait Displays' Calman calibration software to measure brightness on 100 IRE white window patterns

We consider a result below 3 to be excellent.

For gaming, particularly professional or competitive gaming, a low input lag time is crucial.

This is measured in milliseconds.

Portrait Displays' Calman showing color gamut HDR analysis page

Portrait Displays' Calman software with the HDR color gamut analysis screen in use

After the results stabilize and several readings are taken, we record the result.

Detail is another important aspect of picture quality.

We look at how true-to-life pictures are and check that details arent over-enhanced.

Portrait Displays' Calman showing pre-calibration page for color accuracy

Portrait Displays' Calman showing the screen used to measure color and grayscale accuracy

We also test a TVs upscaling ability, using lower-resolution sources.

But its not just picture quality that we test.

In some cases, a TV will support bothAMDFreeSync andNvidiaG-Sync, which are different types of VRR.

Input lag testing with Leo Bodnar 4K HDMI input lag tester on screen

The Leo Bodnar 4K HDMI Input Lag Tester (pictured) measuring latency on a TV in Game Mode

LG B3 TV with green butterfly on screen

During subjective tests, we look at color, contrast, sharpness and more

Panasonic MZ2000 with game bar across the bottom of the screen

Game Mode on the Panasonic MZ2000 (pictured)